When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was clinically determined to have sickle cell disease, the doctors declared that she had not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa was able to live past that benchmark, this hadn’t mean the end of Adrienne’s worries. The truth is, it absolutely was the start of many painful years of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused an intense reaction resulting in the removal of Marissa’s gall bladder and temporary kidney failure, she was unable to receive further blood transfusions.
However, luckily for Marissa an undertaking sponsored with the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was starting a medical trial. The aim of the work was ‘to remove bone marrow from the patient and connect the genetic defect from the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells can be reintroduced in to the patient to create a new, healthy blood system.’The success on this clinical trial has given hope to Adrienne by investing in the help regenerative medicine her daughter are able to lead a proper and pain-free life.
The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center in the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline dedicated to harnessing the power of stem cells along with the body’s own regenerative capabilities to revive function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’
Stem cells which are located in the umbilical cord blood of latest born children manage to renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, over the process of mitosis, can divide itself to either be a specialized cell like a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. They’re also capable to repair internal damage a result of any kind of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are among the ways that these cells are used to cure disorders and illnesses.
Regenerative medicine includes a wide range of scientific discipline, like biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists from these fields happen to be conducting research studies on this domain and also have identified three methods of using regenerative medicine. They may be cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.
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