The problem when there is pain within the lumbosacral spine can be a phenomenon known to many individuals, especially at the chronilogical age of 40-60 years. This condition is called sciatica or lumbar radiculopathy (radiculitis one of the inhabitants). This can be a chronic neurological pathology caused by compression with the sciatic nerve. The illness is accompanied by intense pain, stiffness of movements along with a number of other symptoms.
Sciatica is diagnosed in adults of both sexes, often seen in expecting mothers. Radiculitis does not pose a menace to life, nevertheless its quality reduces significantly, depriving somebody of activity and skill to be effective. Therefore, if you suspect you have sciatica, immediately contact a neurologist or chiropractor. Timely treatment will relieve pain, adequate diagnosis will identify and get rid of the source with the disease.
Reasons for inflammation in the sciatic nerve
Pain in sciatica occurs as a result of compression or irritation from the sciatic nerve. What causes compression include your regional inflammation, trauma on the lumbosacral region along with other factors:
– intervertebral hernia or disc protrusion;
– experience pathogenic microflora, including tubercle bacillus, streptococci, staphylococci, gonococci;
– infectious diseases – influenza, typhus, malaria, syphilis, scarlet fever;
– metabolic diseases – gout;
– local osteophytes;
– diabetes;
– spondylosis in the vertebrae with the lumbosacral region;
– osteocondritis in the spine;
– development of cicatricial adjustments to the exit zone of roots – – sciatic nerve;
various spinal injuries;
– scoliosis of the lumbosacral region.
A good sciatica affects a person’s motor function. In addition to pain inside the small of the back, there is a loss of flexibility in the hips and pelvis, decreased sensitivity, limited mobility within the knee joint and ankle along the side of the lesion. Compression of the sciatic nerve can disrupt bowel and bladder function, causing the patient to have fecal and bladder control problems.
Signs and symptoms of lumbar radiculopathy
The clinical picture of sciatica develops gradually. In the beginning, a little discomfort is felt within the back, changing into tolerable pain. Irradiation of painful sensations is observed from the buttock and down the posterior projection with the thigh. At this point, someone thinks that he’s simply sick and tired with physical labor and perceives the problem because norm. In the future, increased exercising can provoke an intense attack, once the pain literally fetters your body.
As well as stabbing, burning and shooting pain, vegetative and neurological disorders occur:
– decreased sensitivity with the limb on the side of the lesion;
– the opposite option – increased sensitivity with the buttocks and legs;
– weakness from the ankle;
– violation of the functionality of the pelvic organs.
Treatment and diagnosis of sciatica
Sciatica can manifest differently in numerous people. The examination starts with the historical past to distinguish concomitant diseases, which regularly really helps to establish your initial reason for a pinched sciatic nerve.
This is followed by physical testing to find out what structure provokes compression or irritation. In line with the results of the diagnosis, the physician increases the patient a detailed set of the identified pathology. Which has a lack of information, the physician can refer the patient to X-ray, CT and MRI.
The treatment regimen depends on explanation for sciatic nerve compression. If the reason for sciatica is often a herniated disc, it is well addressed with chiropractic. After eliminating explanation for sciatica, its symptoms decreased by themselves.
Don’t torture yourself with pain and do not bring the situation to surgery. In a timely manner, contact experts of treatment of diseases in the musculoskeletal system, doctors with deep knowledge of the anatomy and physiology with the body system.
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