Psychedelic Rock could well be the main genre in Rock history. Bred from a 1960’s counterculture centered on taking psychedelic drugs in order to experience a heightened feeling of reality through distortions, vibrations, vivid colorizations and lucid dreaming, the culture attempted to replicate LSD effects through vibrant pictures and sounds.
Psychedelic Rock is seen as a heavily effected instrumentation. Reverb echoes incessantly, tremolo replaces standard lead guitar lines, while distortion buzzes throughout. Lyrics attempted to relay visions and feelings produced of these cosmic inner journeys.
The sound was pioneered from the Beatles, and taken up by such bands as The Yardbirds, Cream, Pink Floyd and also the Jimi Hendrix Experience. The group primarily related to inventing the word Psychedelic Rock will be the Austin, TX based The 13th Floor Elevators.
The movement hit its peak using the Beatles’ Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band, The Rolling Stones’ Their Satanic Majesties Request, Pink Floyd’s The Piper with the Gates of Dawn, all eventually climaxing in 1969 at Woodstock, where psychedelic acts for example Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin and Santana played.
Many events brought about the loss of popularity of Psychedelic Rock. LSD ended up declared illegal, the hyperlink between Sharon Tate’s murder by Charles Manson as well as the Beatles’ “Helter Skelter” resulted in a “hippie backlash”. “Acid casualties”, or people negatively impacted by hallucinogens and medicines generally speaking, became posters for avoiding psychedelic experiences: Syd Barrett’s insanity, the deaths of Jim Morrison, Jimi Hendrix and Janis Joplin led to a more raw “back to basics” trend in Rock.
However, due to the benefit of Psychedelic Rock, new genres appeared to be formed, including Progressive Rock as well as Metal. Musicians who was raised paying attention to Psychedelia still wanted to take aspects of the movement, and included their best aspects to their respective sounds.
Inside the late 1970’s, bands primarily from the Post-Punk scene strived to revive Psychedelia, blending the distortions, reverb and phaser (et al) with the upbeat dance beats of New Wave. Bands for example Siouxsie and the Banshees, Echo along with the Bunnymen, The Soft Boys, and also the Church utilized the 60’s nuances to full 80’s effect.Hence, Neo-Psychedelia came into existence.
Very good of the bands bled in the 90’s, with all the Shoegaze of My Bloody Valentine and The Jesus of Mary Chain carrying over in the 80’s, the emergence with the Brian Jonestown Massacre, The Dandy Warhols, and the Electric 6 Collective including The Apples in Stereo, of Montreal, and Neutral Milk Hotel. Neo-Psychedelia can basically be summed up as any type of music incorporating Psychedelic elements within its songs.
True Psychedelic Rock is untouchable, having ended with all the decline in the counterculture. If an individual could write original songs from the Psychedelic Rock style those songs would be Neo-Psychedelic.
Psychedelic Music was powerful in its statement, primarily through its promise of experiencing heightened art, which it is constantly dominate our musical trends today. And i am ready to bet it will never fizzle out entirely.
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